Much of society, it seems, is disconnected from the
source of our food. Deep down we know that if we eat meat, some animal had to provide
that meat—but it is not something to be talked about in polite society.
This was illustrated recently when my wife, an
elementary school librarian, was speaking to a first-grade class after reading
a story about what animals eat. She explained the differences between
carnivores, herbivores, and omnivores but when asked what category humans fall
into, the students became confused.
Many did not realize that humans eat other
animals—that when eating hamburger they are eating a cow or when consuming
bacon they are eating a pig. This urban generation is being raised on
shrink-wrapped food from the grocery store. I wondered if some parents might be
upset that their children were being told otherwise.
Why the disconnect? Perhaps it is because we don’t
want to think about the fact that animals are killed to supply our meat. We are
content with the illusion.
This reminds me of the story (probably untrue, but a
good story none-the-less) about a display presented by showman P. T. Barnum
early in his career. It was called The
Happy Family and it is said to have featured a lion, a tiger, a panther,
and a lamb—all in the same cage. After the exhibition had been running for a
while, a friend asked the showman how everything was going. “Oh, fairly well,”
Barnum replied. “I’m going to make a permanent feature out of it, if the supply
of lambs holds out.”
The guests I meet on my wagon are, for the most part,
enthusiastic sportsmen. They love shooting the way some people love golf, even
to the point of cheering the well places shot. Most of them are more like me
than I ever suspected.
They are naturalists at heart. They may fly-in on
private jets and carry shotguns that cost more than a new car, but they still
marvel at the vultures that soar overhead, ask about the prescribed fire that
maintains quail habitat, and get excited when a cooper’s hawk swoops in to steal
one of their birds.
They are as knowledgeable about what quail eat as they
are what size shotgun shell will bring them down and they believe in giving the
birds a sporting chance to get away. Most will not shoot unless their target is
well into the air and flapping madly in the opposite direction.
I am not a hunter. It’s not that I disapprove; it’s
just that shooting guns and killing animals is not my thing. I have, however,
seen lions in Africa kill an antelope. It is a different experience in person
than it is on television. It is more visceral, more intense, and it helped me
realize that it is perfectly natural for one animal to die in order to feed
another.
It is more than a little ironic that in my retirement
after a career working in zoos, where our goal was to extend the lives of
animals, I find myself part of an operation that harvests (a polite euphemism
for kills) hundreds of quail every month. My justification—if any is needed—is
that death is as natural life itself.
The birds that are killed in our operation are dropped
in a box on the wagon and placed on ice after each hunt. They are then cleaned,
packaged, and frozen—ready for consumption by our guests. They are harvested at
least as humanely as the billions of chickens who are slaughtered every year to
provide our chicken nuggets, wings, and fingers.
Author, Temple Grandin, uses her autism and her
expertise as an animal science professor at Colorado State University as a
platform to advocate for the humane treatment of the livestock we slaughter for
food. In her 2009 book Animals Make Us
human, she suggests that our relationship with the animals we use for food should
be mutually beneficial. If we are going to take animals for food, then we
should provide those animals a good quality of life prior to that use.
I often wonder as I sit on my wagon and watch the
hunters stalk the broomsedge and wiregrass hoping to flush another covey what
this landscape would look like without quail hunters paying for its
preservation. My guess is that the wide open, pine-wiregrass habitat would be
swallowed up in a scrub oak forest. The quail, gopher tortoise, and other
savanna-loving creatures would disappear.
Perhaps the people who oppose hunting as cruel and
barbaric might see the end of hunting as a victory but, from where I sit on the
wagon, it would be a hollow victory indeed.
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